Copy and Concepts for the World Wide Web
Week 4
Copywriting for the Web
REVIEW ASSIGNMENT #3
Present the key frame, splash screen and/or creative concept statement to help us picture the experience of your web site.
COPYWRITING FOR THE WEB:
It's more the same than different
How writing for the Web is different from other writing:
1) Write on the short side
Low res 72dpi, low speed, not portable
Chunking and the 1-1/2 screens rule From Sun Usability Study:
http://www.sun.com/980713/webwriting/79% of users scan the page instead of reading word-for-word
Reading from computer screens is 25% slower than from paper
Web content should have 50% of the word count of its paper equivalent
2) Highlight key words
Well-written hypertext links serve as one form of highlighting
http://www.useit.com/alertbox/9710a.html Use typeface variations and color to distinguish key concepts
Use meaningful sub-headings, not "clever" ones
Here's a particularly bad example
http://www.lonelyplanet.com/
3) Keep it to one idea per paragraph
Use the inverted pyramid style, starting with the conclusion.
Again, try for half the word count (or less) than conventional writing
4) Use strong verbs instead of weak ones:
Write "Decide," not "Make a decision." Or "Use" instead of "Make use of."
5) Write and edit with international readers in mind
Readers in the U.S. will understand what a "fender bender" is, but those in other countries will be perplexed.
6) Print out to proofread
You'll catch more errors that way.
Read your Web writing out loud is another technique for catching awkward phrasing
Bad http://realbeer.com/maltadvocate/u95/U95DAN.html
Good http://www.smithandhawken.com/html/features/cs_deck/cs_deck1.jhtml
GOOD WRITING IS GOOD WRITING
How writing for the Web is exactly the same as other writing:
1) Write to the reader's self interest, not the sponsor's
A bad example
http://www.toyota.com/html/about/index.html
2) Avoid overpromise
A bad example
http://WWW.CHEVRON.COM/prodserv/fuels/techrongas/advantage.shtml
3) Use plain talk; avoid cliches and jargon
A bad example
http://www.saabusa.com/home/US/en/index.xml
4) Touch an emotion
A good example
http://www.vw.com/passat/index.htmAnother good example
http://web.idirect.com/~hland/sh/title2.html
5) Write it the way you wouldn't expect
Expected
http://www.judywald.com/
Unexpected
http://www.askguy.com/content/home.htm
6) Find a voice
Larry's essay on writing for the Web
7) Write from your own experience
Janet Champ did for a print ad
Larry Asher did for a radio commercial
Larry Asher did it again for a web site
8) Get your space ready to write
minimize distraction
get comfy
have your resources handy
Thesaurus.com
Elements of Style
AP Style Guide (it's a $16 book, not a web site)
your creative brief and background materials
9) Get your brain ready to write
Furnish the space lavishly
Kick the tires - mingle with your audience
Give your brain a rest (write iteratively)
10) Kill the devils
You know the medium too well
You have critics to please
You don't know or care about the subject
You can't see the emotional hook
You have a deadline to meet
11) Just get going
Write bird by bird
NEXT WEEK'S ASSIGNMENT
Write some copy
Write an introductory page or two for your web site so we can get a sense of the writing style.
A special request
Is there something you'd like to cover in this class during week 5 that hasn't been touched on yet? Email me.